The questions it seems
being asked of us are: whether or not digitizing is the answer to humanity
related disciplines' survival and 21st century adjustment and what we can
achieve by doing so, or not doing so?
The answer for me is really simple.
Just do it. It may seem vast,
after all, there are centuries of works to digitize. But really, we need to start somewhere. David Eun, in Katie Hafner’s piece stated
it best, if we really do look at the metaphorical glass of the digitizing process
as half full, then we really are doing the discipline a disservice by overwhelming
ourselves. There has to be a starting
point somewhere in the preservation process of historical objects. The biggest concern, as pointed out by almost
every author we read from, is money.
Yet, there are an array of organizations, companies and individuals that
are taking enormous strides in attempting this inconceivable feat. From manual labor to flat out donations:
Google and I.B.M. for instance. The
truth of the matter is, history doesn’t stop, meaning, we will never catch up
with the digitization of every record.
However, as New Orleans witnessed firsthand, we cannot risk losing historical
items that cannot be replaced.
Is this process
something we can even gain something from?
Absolutely. As Gallagher put it,
the web strengthens the public’s want for more
info. Gallagher also shares that museums
do not risk the peril of disappearing forever because the web encourages its
viewers to interact more within the social realm. The viewer is not isolated as one would
suspect. As the viewer obtains more
desire for information, they will realize that no digital representation of an
object can ever replace the intrinsic value of seeing the object first hand, and therefore encourage museum attendance. In an article from the LA Times, it is explained that museum attendance has been increasing, though they are not quite sure how to factor in the variable of the downturn in the economy.
Turkel's convictions are
that more and more job postings mention digital history as either a desired
skill or even a requirement. We need to be thinking critically about what exploring the digital world and applying it to history can do for the career outlook for many students. Turkel
argues, historians, as well as other disciples, suspect breaking into the digital
aspect of history is for other generations to take care of. Turkel wants his pupils to be “producers” and
not so much classified as only “users.”
Turkel argues that centers cannot be the only ones expected to jump
aboard the digitizing wagon, Turkel contends that new history programs need to
be “programming historians.”
Taylor, shares that
these new programs pose an interesting shift in how students need to think
about history. History students were
conditioned to think linearly, not by quantifiable means, such as other scientific and
mathematical disciples do. Students and experts
of history need to solve complex social issues. To do this, they need to distinguish and
crunch hard data from other sources, not necessarily connected to the incident
they are specifically studying. Tax
records, property records, manuscripts, journals, genealogy records, all these offer
hints and clues as to why such events are led up to in the first place. Maybe this type of information can dissuade or even encourage different actions to prevent, what many say, "history repeating itself."
Cohen, possibly my most agreeable author, suggests that there are so many benefits to the mass sharing
of information, even for the ones producing the work. The accessibility of their work helps build
their reputation. So while there may not
be immediate financial gain for sharing their work, the sharing of information
gains them more notoriety in the subject which could possibly lead to more
financial opportunities. Producers need
to lobby for more open access as well to historical documentation. The additional pertinent information out there
will only benefit their work!
Lastly, open access,
digitizing and web publishing only further the history discipline in the sense
of it being taken seriously as a subject that matters infinitely, as well as
help other historians collaborate on their work, and gain insight and feedback from
others where they may have overlooked.
We need history, but mostly, we need it to remain a passion for the
public. The public has a desire, and right, to know
about itself, freely and readily.
I completely agree. Modern historians must and do embrace technology to preserve important historical resources. It is unfortunate that many physical historical documents will succumb to the wear-and-tear of time, but technology can be utilized to preserve much of what could be lost. Though cost and the overabundance of information online seems to be a setback, there are cost effective options and organizational skills that can be used to strengthen the history scholarship of the web. Today historians can use tools that were never before available to do research as long as they a have reasonable and common-sense approach to technology and the internet.
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